Saguaro National Park West, Tucson Mountain Park, Gilbert Ray Campground, Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum
March 17-20, 2023
From Catalina State Park, I drove west across the northern outskirts of Tucson to arrive at Saguaro National Park West where I would be camping nearby for three nights at the Gilbert Ray Campground in Tucson Mountain Park. After stops for gas, groceries, and a quick check of my email, I entered the park and made my way to Signal Hill for a short morning hike and a look at the ancient petroglyphs there.

I also took easy walks on the Esperanza Trail,

and on the Desert Discovery Nature Trail where I admired the beautiful shapes of the cacti and tiny shapes too like the lovely white bells of twist flowers and the green and yellow seed pods and flowers of western tansy mustard.




I then visited the excellent Saguaro National Park West Visitors Centre where I got a hiking map, browsed the books, and viewed a moving and beautiful film of gorgeous desert photography, narrated in part by members of the Tohono O’odham Nation, including one Daniel Preston who says, “The desert speaks to our people in many ways. We feel honoured to be here in this desert to hear the things it says.” I teared up and felt exactly the same.
From the Visitors Center I proceeded to my campground and was pleased with my site but there was no shade to be had over the noon hour so I drove to the nearby Brown Mountain picnic site with its covered shelter. This quiet and scenic spot became my much-appreciated mid-day sanctuary for lunches and for afternoon journal writing, reading, and resting over the next three days.

Late in the afternoon, after a good rest, I debated whether to walk the 6 kilometre Brown Mountain Trail that passes near my the picnic site. My ankle was improving so I decided that I would set out on the lower section of the trail and decide later whether to climb up onto the long ridge of Brown Mountain (to the left) to complete the entire loop.

The walking was easy and fun, and I decided to continue on the loop. The trail circled around to the western side of Brown Mountain and then began to climb.

There were fabulous views as I gained in elevation, looking back to the north,

and forward to the south in the direction of travel along the top of the ridge.

It was so fun to walk along the undulating ridge line with views in all directions. The sun was lowering in the sky as I neared the last rise,

and looked back along the ridge to the far peak of Brown Mountain. I had barely noticed the distance covered!

This was the view before the final quick switch-backing descent off the ridge, with my campground visible in the centre of the valley below. I felt so grateful to be here and to be able to do this hike!

The next morning, I rose early for my visit to the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum which is the number one attraction in the Tucson area. Priced at almost $30 U.S. it was an expensive but very worthwhile place to learn more about the geology, palaeontology, minerals, hydrology, flora, fauna, and human history of the Sonoran Desert. I spent five hours there and didn’t see everything! The museum covers 21 acres with more than two miles of walking paths through various habitats such as desert scrub and grasslands, mountain woodland, riparian corridor, etc., and it features 230 animal species and over 1,200 types of plants. Here are just a few of the beautiful creatures there that I was able to observe and admire. First, my favourite, the gorgeous mountain lion.


Then the ocelot which was bigger than I had expected. Like the mountain lion, I was lucky to see him grooming himself leisurely and then moving in that graceful, powerful, and easy manner of all cats. Mostly found in the northern reaches of the Mexican Sonoran desert, the ocelots can occassionaly be found north of the border in remote areas of southern Texas and Arizona.


This Mexican wolf was one of a pack of five. I’m all nerves watching any big canine, but I will admit that they are beautiful creatures as well.

The museum also featured so many beautiful plants all along the pathways and also in five botanical gardens including the Agave Garden,



as well as the Desert, Cactus, and Pollinator gardens.






There was an excellent outdoor Bird Show, with a pair of ravens, a great horned owl, a crested cara cara, and then four Harris hawks flying over and near the assembled visitors, with excellent commentary about the each type of raptor. I was amazed to learn that Harris Hawks hunt as a team in small groups, the only raptor to do so. I finished off my visit to the museum by attending a live Animal Show that featured two venomous reptiles, a Gila monster and a rattle snake. Again, the commentary was excellent and covered the characteristics, adaptations, behaviours, habitats, and conservation concerns of these fascinating desert creatures.
After my very educational visit to the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum I had a late lunch and rest at my picnic spot and then decided to make a quick drive up to Gates Pass. With grades of up to thirteen percent, the road through the pass rises from the valley floor to cut between the mountains and then descend to Tucson. The top of the pass is a popular sunset viewing spot. This is the view from the parking area up to an old concrete hiking hut that has two visitors standing atop it.

I climbed up to the hut and then beyond it,



and enjoyed the views all around, including this view to the west.

Happy with my day, I returned to camp for dinner and then enjoyed an easy walk around the campground walk at sunset, thrilled to hear the excited yipping of coyotes in the distance.

On my last full day in the Tucson Mountains I had planned to hike the King Canyon trail up to Wasson Peak and then loop back along the Hugh Norris and Gould Mine Trails, for a total distance of 13 kilometres and an elevation gain of 2000 feet. Hmmm, what to do? I decided that I would set out on the trail and go as far as was comfortable for my ankle. The day was perfect for hiking, with a lightly overcast sky and cool breeze, and I enjoyed the steady climb up the King Canyon trail, with views of Wasson Peak in the distance.

I came to a saddle, with views of Tucson below, and where the trail veered left to climb up and onto a long ridge that led to another ridge and then up to the peak. I almost stopped at the saddle but decided to go just a little further. Midway along the first ridge I was able to zoom in to this view of the peak with hikers atop it. I wanted to be there too!

Slowly but surely, I continued the climb and it felt fantastic to reach that summit with its hazy views over Tucson and the distant Rincon Mountains.

I began to worry, though, as I started the descent because going down is definitely harder than going up for a sore and weak ankle. From here, I debated whether to return the way I had come, along the ridge to the left on a rocky and sometimes steep trail, or to continue on the loop which would be a greater distance.

I decided to continue the loop and veered right at the junction onto the Hugh Norris trail, still feeling worried about the distance and the descent.

But the trail was fabulous! It had a gentle gradient along a curving and mostly sandy trail that was easy underfoot, and there was the added pleasure of so many wildflowers along the route. I met three new wildflowers – the yellow and orange broom-like deer vetch, the bright yellow and white of desert dandelions, and the Dr. Seuss-like round purple balls of chia flowers.





As the trail meandered, I could stop to admire the ever-changing and stunning distant views,

or close-up views of garden after garden with the rocks, cacti, grasses and wildflowers perfectly placed by nature.




And, I passed my first (and ultimately only) specimen of blooming cactus on my trip to Arizona – the bright pink flowers of a pin cushion cactus.




Down, down, with views all around, walking free and easy, I was as happy as happy can be with this trail, with this day, and with my time in the beautiful Tucson Mountains and desert. Thank you Arizona.





























































































































































